As 2025 approaches, effective business tax planning is more important than ever for business owners looking to minimise tax liabilities and maximise financial opportunities. With frequent changes to tax laws and regulations, it’s essential to stay proactive and make strategic decisions that benefit your business in both the short and long term.
In this guide to business tax planning for 2025, we’ll cover crucial strategies that every business owner should consider. From maximising deductions and strategically timing capital gains to structuring your business for tax efficiency, we’ll help you navigate the complex tax landscape. Whether you’re taking advantage of the Instant Asset Write-Off or looking to optimise your superannuation contributions, this article will provide the key insights you need to make informed decisions for your business’s financial health.

Maximising Tax Deductions with Instant Asset Write-Off and Pre-Paying Expenses
One of the most effective strategies in business tax planning for 2025 is taking full advantage of the Instant Asset Write-Off. This incentive allows businesses to claim immediate deductions for assets purchased and used in the business, up to a certain threshold. For 2025, it’s important to ensure that you’re aware of any changes to the limits and what types of assets qualify. Whether it’s equipment, machinery, or vehicles, the Instant Asset Write-Off can significantly reduce your taxable income in the current financial year.
Motor Vehicle Costs and the Instant Asset Write-Off
Motor vehicle expenses are often one of the largest costs for business owners, and under the Instant Asset Write-Off scheme, these costs are deductible. However, the cost limits for motor vehicles need to be considered carefully. In 2025, you can claim up to a set amount for the purchase of a motor vehicle, and keeping a detailed motor vehicle logbook is crucial if you’re looking to claim a portion of the vehicle’s costs based on business use.
If you’re unsure about how to claim motor vehicle expenses, be sure to check out this comprehensive guide from Pinnacle Accounting Advisory: Claim Motor Vehicle Expenses for Tax, which explains the process in detail.
Pre-Paying Expenses to Reduce Taxable Income
Another key business tax planning strategy is pre-paying certain business expenses before 30 June 2025. Pre-paying items like insurance premiums, software subscriptions, and rent can help reduce your taxable income for the current year. It’s a smart move, especially if you’re looking to lower your overall tax liability before the end of the financial year. Be sure to review which expenses are eligible for pre-payment and make these arrangements before the deadline.
By combining these tactics, you can make substantial progress in reducing your tax liability for 2025 while ensuring your business remains well-equipped for the year ahead.
Capital Gains Tax (CGT): Timing and Small Business CGT Concessions
In business tax planning for 2025, timing is critical—particularly when it comes to Capital Gains Tax (CGT). Selling business assets such as property, shares, or goodwill has significant tax implications. By strategically timing the sale of assets and taking advantage of available CGT concessions, small business owners can reduce their overall tax liability.
Timing Capital Gains to Minimise Tax Liability
The timing of when you realise a capital gain is crucial. If you expect a lower income in the next financial year, deferring the sale of assets until after 30 June 2025 may help lower your current tax liability by pushing the CGT obligation to the following year, when your income may be less.
Small Business CGT Concessions
Australia provides several CGT concessions for small businesses to help reduce the tax on asset sales. These include:
- The 15-year exemption: If you’ve owned a business asset for more than 15 years and are aged 55 or older, you may be eligible to sell the asset without paying CGT.
- The retirement exemption: You can reduce your capital gains by up to $500,000 if you’re retiring and meet specific conditions. This exemption is per individual, so it can be beneficial for business partners or co-owners.
- The rollover concession: If you sell an asset and reinvest the proceeds in a replacement asset, you may be able to defer your CGT liability under this concession. This allows you to delay the CGT payment until you sell the replacement asset.
- The Active Asset Reduction: If the asset is an active asset (i.e., it’s used in the day-to-day operation of your business), you may qualify for the 50% Active Asset Reduction. This concession allows small business owners to reduce the capital gain on the sale of the asset by 50%, effectively halving the taxable gain. This concession is available for individuals who meet specific criteria, including the use of the asset for business purposes for at least half of its life. The maximum reduction is $500,000 per individual.
By carefully timing asset sales and strategically using these CGT concessions, you can significantly reduce the tax payable on business asset sales, freeing up more funds for reinvestment or other business needs.
Optimising Business Structures: Tax Savings and Asset Protection
When it comes to business tax planning for 2025, one of the most important decisions you’ll make is choosing the right structure for your business. The structure you choose affects how much tax you pay, your personal liability, and your ability to grow your business effectively. It’s essential to ensure that your business structure is optimised for both tax efficiency and asset protection.
Choosing the Right Business Structure
There are several types of business structures in Australia, each with its own set of tax implications and benefits. The most common structures include:
- Sole Trader: This is the simplest structure, where the business is owned and operated by one person. While it’s easy to set up, a sole trader is personally liable for the business’s debts, and profits are taxed at the individual tax rate.
- Partnership: A partnership involves two or more people who share the profits and liabilities of the business. The income is distributed among partners, and each partner is personally liable for the debts of the business.
- Company: A company is a separate legal entity from its owners, providing personal liability protection. Companies are taxed at the company tax rate, which is generally lower than the individual tax rate. This structure can be beneficial for businesses looking to scale and reinvest profits, as it also allows for dividends and franking credits.
- Trust: A trust is a legal arrangement where a trustee manages the business assets on behalf of beneficiaries. Trusts can offer flexibility in distributing income and profits to beneficiaries, which can provide significant tax benefits. However, the setup and administration can be more complex.
Private Company Loans (“Div 7A”)
Business owners who have borrowed funds from their company must be aware of Division 7A rules, which regulate loans from private companies to shareholders or their associates, including directors. These loans need to be carefully managed to avoid unexpected tax consequences.
- Loans to Directors: If a loan is made directly to a director, it must either be repaid by 30 June 2025, or a complying loan agreement must be put in place. This loan agreement must adhere to ATO guidelines, including a written agreement with an interest rate that meets minimum benchmark rates and a set repayment schedule. If these conditions are not met, the loan may be treated as an unfranked dividend, which would then be taxable to the director personally.
- Loans Between a Family Trust and a Corporate Beneficiary: In cases where a family trust has loaned funds to a corporate beneficiary, the loan must either be repaid by 30 June 2026, or a complying loan agreement must be established before the lodgement of the company’s tax return for the 2025-2026 financial year. Similar to loans to directors, these agreements need to meet specific ATO requirements, including appropriate interest rates and repayment terms.
Trustee Resolutions for Family Trusts
If your business operates under a Discretionary Trust (often known as a Family Trust), ensure that Trustee Resolutions are prepared and signed before 30 June 2025. These resolutions are necessary for allocating trust income to beneficiaries, and failing to have them in place can lead to tax complications. Recent ATO rulings have impacted trust distributions to adult children, so it’s essential to consult with your accountant or tax advisor to ensure compliance.
By selecting the right business structure and ensuring that any associated loans or trust resolutions are properly managed, you can optimise your tax position and protect your personal assets.
Maximising Superannuation Contributions, Depreciation, and Franking Credits
Smart business tax planning in 2025 involves more than just managing income and expenses — it also includes forward-thinking strategies like boosting superannuation contributions, claiming depreciation, and using franking credits effectively. These tactics not only reduce taxable income but can also help improve long-term financial outcomes for both the business and its owners.
Maximising Superannuation Contributions
One of the most effective tools in business tax planning is contributing to superannuation. For the 2024–25 financial year, the concessional contributions cap is $30,000 (increased from $27,500 in previous years). Concessional contributions include employer contributions and salary sacrifice amounts, and they are typically taxed at 15% within the fund — usually lower than most individual marginal tax rates.
For business owners with irregular income or strong profits in 2025, there’s an opportunity to boost tax savings using the carry-forward rule. If your total superannuation balance was under $500,000 on 30 June 2024, and you haven’t used the full concessional cap in the last five years (starting from 2018–19), you may be eligible to carry forward unused portions of your concessional caps. This allows you to make larger deductible contributions in 2025 — potentially reducing a significant amount of taxable income in a high-earning year.
It’s important to ensure all contributions are received by your super fund before 30 June 2025 to be counted in this financial year, and to avoid breaching the cap to prevent excess contribution tax.
Claiming Property Depreciation
If your business owns a commercial or income-producing property — or you operate your business from one — you may be entitled to claim depreciation deductions. These deductions can be significant and typically fall into two categories:
- Capital works deductions (e.g., for the building structure, renovations, etc.)
- Plant and equipment depreciation (e.g., carpets, air conditioning units, furniture)
To claim the maximum allowable deductions, it’s often worth investing in a tax depreciation schedule prepared by a qualified quantity surveyor.
📺 Watch: Rental Property Depreciation – The hidden deduction
For a detailed walkthrough, watch our short video below on how rental property depreciation works and how it can benefit your tax position.
📽 Watch: Rental Property Depreciation – The hidden deduction
For a detailed walkthrough, watch our short video below on how rental property depreciation works and how it can benefit your tax position.
📺 Watch: The Complete Guide to Depreciation Tax Deductions
Want a deeper dive? This video provides a comprehensive overview of what depreciation deductions are and how to use them effectively:
Utilising Franking Credits
Utilising Franking Credits
If your business operates through a company structure, issuing dividends with franking credits can be a strategic way to distribute profits to shareholders while reducing overall tax liability. Franking credits represent tax already paid at the company level and can be used by shareholders to offset their own tax when lodging individual returns.
When planning dividend payments, business owners should consider:
- The available franking credits in the company’s franking account
- The timing of dividend declarations to ensure credits are applied efficiently
- The structure of the wider group, especially where a bucket company or corporate beneficiary is used
If your structure includes a bucket company, it’s important to understand its purpose. While it is commonly used to cap the tax rate on trust distributions by directing income to an entity taxed at the corporate rate, its role goes beyond just tax efficiency. A bucket company can also serve as a legitimate asset protection strategy, helping to shield retained profits from potential claims, creditors, or litigation by distancing those funds from the day-to-day trading entity.
However, care must be taken to ensure all transactions involving franking credits and dividend flows comply with tax law and do not trigger anti-avoidance provisions. In particular, the ATO scrutinises arrangements where franking credits are manipulated without a clear commercial purpose.
Also, be aware of the risk of incurring Franking Deficit Tax (FDT). This tax applies if your company issues more franking credits than it has in its franking account, often due to poor timing or inaccurate tracking of prior tax payments. The company will be liable for the shortfall, and penalties may also apply.
Given the complexity, dividend and franking credit strategies should always be reviewed with your accountant or tax advisor to ensure full compliance and optimal use of credits across the business structure.
If you’re concerned about compliance or want peace of mind that your business is ATO-ready, check out our guide on ATO Audit Support for Businesses for practical tips and professional support options.
Conclusion: Prepare Early, Plan Smart
Effective business tax planning isn’t just about reducing your tax bill — it’s about making smart, forward-thinking decisions that support your business’s growth and financial security. As 30 June 2025 approaches, there’s still time to implement practical strategies that can minimise your tax liability and protect your assets.
From leveraging the Instant Asset Write-Off and prepaying expenses to structuring your business properly, managing Division 7A loans, and maximising super contributions, every decision you make now can have a meaningful impact on your bottom line.
At Pinnacle Accounting & Advisory, we specialise in working with business owners to develop tailored tax planning strategies that go beyond the basics. Our team can help you review your current structure, identify savings opportunities, and ensure you’re fully compliant with the latest ATO requirements.
✅ Now is the time to act. Don’t leave tax planning to the last minute.
📞 Contact us today to schedule your tax planning review and set your business up for a strong finish to the financial year.
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